CONSTRUCTION OF KOTA TUA AS CULTURAL HERITAGE AREA ON @KOTATUA.JKT

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Safira Hasna
Manik Sunuantari
Gusmia Arianti
Tamara Klicek

Abstract

Kota Tua Jakarta area has become a popular tourist icon of the capital city and has even been nominated as a World Heritage Center by UNESCO. This designation is based on buildings in Kota Tua area that emphasize cultural heritage. Kota Tua Jakarta area is currently managed by the Area Management Unit (UPK) under the Kemenkraf DKI Jakarta. The utilization of Instagram social media is used to promote tourist visits to Kota Tua area.


The objective of this research is to understand the construction of meaning of Kota Tua Cultural Heritage and to identify the framing of Kota Tua as a Cultural Heritage Area on @kotatua.jkt Instagram account. The theory used in this research is the construction of reality and framing analysis of Robert Entman, as well as Gamson and Modigliani. The unit of analysis in this research is four Instagram contents that display the Cultural Heritage tourist destinations of Kota Tua Jakarta.


The results showed that among the four Cultural Heritage Area contents on Instagram managed by UPK have the historical value of the struggle and the sense of collectiveness of the Batavia community which has now renamed Jakarta. The philosophy of collective cooperation known as “gotong royong”, serves as the fundamental philosophy of Indonesian society. These content represent a strategy employed by UPK to guide the audience’s thinking towards preserving the cultural values of the nation.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Safira Hasna, Sunuantari, M., Arianti, G., & Klicek, T. (2024). CONSTRUCTION OF KOTA TUA AS CULTURAL HERITAGE AREA ON @KOTATUA.JKT. ASPIRATION Journal, 5(1), 32–51. Retrieved from http://aspiration.id/index.php/asp/article/view/63

References

  1. Annur, CM., (2023), Jumlah Pengguna Instagram Indoneisa Terbanyak ke-4 di Dunia, ttps://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/05/04/jumlah-pengguna-instagram-indonesia- terbanyak-ke-4-di-dunia
  2. Aichner,T., Grunfelder,M., Maurer,O., Jegeni,D., (2021), Twenty-Five Years of Social Media : A Review of Social Media Applications and Definitions from 1994 to 2019, Journal of Medical Extended Reality, Vol.4 (24), 2021, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.. DOI: 10.1089/cyber.2020.0134, https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/cyber.2020.0134
  3. Butsi, F. (2019). MENGENAL ANALISIS FRAMING: SEJARAH DAN METODOLOGI. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu
  4. Komunikasi Communique, 1(2), 52-58. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.stikpmedan.ac.id/index.php/JIKQ/article/view/14
  5. D. Green, D. D., & Martinez, D. R. (2018). In a World of Social Media: A Case Study Analysis of Instagram. American Research Journal of Business and Management, 4(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.21694/2379-1047.18012
  6. Dwi, B.A., (2012), Instagram Handbook Tips Fotografi Ponsel, (cetakan ke-4), Media Kita, Jakarta
  7. Entman, RM., Malthes, J., Pellica Lynn., (2009), Nature, Sources, and Effects of News Framing, The Handbook of Journalism Studies, Routledge, United Kingdom
  8. Eriyanto. 2015 Ananlisis Wacana: Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. Yogyakarta: LKIS.
  9. Fatmawati,A.A., Santoso, S., (2020), Penguatan Rantai Nilai Pariwisata Sebgai Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Kota Tua Jakarta Menjadi Kawasan Wisata Ramah Muslim, Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis,Vol.6 (3), November 2020, https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/jimb/article/view/9825
  10. Fakhruroji, M. ., Rustandi, R. ., & Busro, B. (2020). Bahasa Agama di Media Sosial: Analisis Framing pada Media Sosial Islam Populer. Jurnal Bimas Islam, 13(2), 203–234. https://doi.org/10.37302/jbi.v13i2.294
  11. Griffin, EM., Ledbetter,A.,Sparks,G., (2019), A First Look At Communication Theory (10th edition), McGraw-Hill Education,2 Penn Plaza, New York
  12. Hamad, Ibnu. 2004. Konstruksi Realitas Politik dalam Medai Massa. Jakarta: Granit
  13. Ilham, Duta, (2002), Mengenal Lebih Dalam Wisata Kota Tua Bersama Jakarta Heritage Trails, https://turisian.com/2022/06/25/mengenal-lebih-dalam-wisata-kota-tua-bersama-jakarta- heritage-trails/
  14. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
  15. Kartini, K., Hasibuan, R. M. B., Sinaga, N. S., & Rahmadina, A. (2022). Metode Analisis Framing dalam Media Sosial. JURNAL EDUKASI NONFORMAL, 3(2), 141-145. Retrieved from https://ummaspul.e- journal.id/JENFOL/article/view/4471
  16. Liu, Y. and Shrum, L. (2002). What is interactivity and is it always such a good thing? Implications of definition, person, and situation for the influence of interactivity on advertising effectiveness. Journal of Advertising, 31(4): 53–64
  17. Meyrowitz,J. (1995), Undertanding of Media, Et Cetera, 1 (56), 44-52
  18. Nasrullah,R., (2016), Media Sosial Perspektif Komunikasi, Budaya, dan Sosioteknologi, Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung
  19. Ngangi, C. R. (2011). KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL DALAM REALITAS SOSIAL. AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI, 7(2), 1–4.
  20. https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.7.2.2011.85
  21. Putri,D.d.W., Simanjuntak, M.B., (2022), ANALYSIS OF MORAL VALUES IN TERE LIYE’S NOVEL “PULANG”,
  22. LITERACY : International Scientific Journals Of Social, Education and Humaniora E-ISSN: 2829-3649 P-ISSN: 2829-3908 Vol.1 (1), http://jurnal-stiepari.ac.id/index.php/LITERACY
  23. Perdana, P.P., (2021), Efektivtas Dakwah Hadis dalam Media Sosial : Analisis atas Teori Framing Robert N.Entman, Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi, E-ISSN:2548-3366,P-ISSN:2548-3293, http://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/JDK/article/view/2958/1197
  24. Sobur, Alex., (2002), Analisis Teks Media Suatu Analisis Untuk Analisis Wacana, Semiotika, dan Analisis Framing, Remaja Rosdakarya
  25. Santos,I.,Carvalho,L.M., Melo, B.P.,(2022), The media’s role in shaping the public opinion on education : A thematic and frame analysis of externalisation to world situations in the Portuguese media, Research in Comparative and International EducationVolume 17, Issue 1, March 2022, Pages 29-
  26. , https://doi.org/10.1177/17454999211057753
  27. Shahab, A.,(2023), Fatahillah, Ulama dan Panglima Perang, Retrived Oktober 16, 2023, Republika, https://www.republika.id/posts/35998/fatahillah-ulama-dan-panglima-perang